Инд. авторы: Nikulina A.V., Zolnikov I.D., Novikova O.I.
Заглавие: SITE CATCHMENT ANALYSIS OF ENEOLITHIC - MEDIEVAL SETTLEMENTS IN THE CENTRAL BARABA LOWLAND
Библ. ссылка: Nikulina A.V., Zolnikov I.D., Novikova O.I. SITE CATCHMENT ANALYSIS OF ENEOLITHIC - MEDIEVAL SETTLEMENTS IN THE CENTRAL BARABA LOWLAND // Российская археология. - 2021. - Iss. 1. - P.47-58. - ISSN 0869-6063.
Внешние системы: DOI: 10.31857/S086960630013703-2; WoS: 000636696100004;
Реферат: eng: This article is devoted to site catchment analysis of settlements occupied during the Middle - Late Holocene in the central part of the Baraba Lowland (Baraba steppe, Western Siberia, Russia). In accordance with existing theory, catchment areas with different radii were built around each settlement. The proportion of river valley area was calculated within each catchment areas. River valleys took the biggest part of areas during the periods of dry climate, while during the periods of increased moistening the percentage of gently rolling plain within areas grew. Areas of 1 km radius were more important for all populations than areas of 5 km and 10 km radii under dry conditions. A high proportion of river valleys within areas did not determine choices of settlement location under moderate climate conditions. Population occupied areas with meadows (not bogged and not flooded lands) used for animal husbandry during the periods of wet and very wet conditions, however, foragers settled close to rivers. Thus, during the Middle - Late Holocene, populations in the study area had paleolandscape preferences mainly determined by climatic conditions and economic systems. The data obtained can be applied for other regions characterized by similar paleolandscapes.
Ключевые слова: catchment area; site catchment analysis; paleolandscape; the Holocene; landscape archaeology; GIS; Western Siberia;
Издано: 2021
Физ. характеристика: с.47-58