Инд. авторы: | Omelko V.E., Kuzmin Y.V., Tiunov M.P., Voyta L.L., Burr G.S. |
Заглавие: | Late pleistocene and holocene small mammal (lipotyphla, rodentia, lagomorpha) remains from medvezhyi klyk cave in the southern russian far east |
Библ. ссылка: | Omelko V.E., Kuzmin Y.V., Tiunov M.P., Voyta L.L., Burr G.S. Late pleistocene and holocene small mammal (lipotyphla, rodentia, lagomorpha) remains from medvezhyi klyk cave in the southern russian far east // Труды Зоологического института РАН. - 2020. - Vol.324. - Iss. 1. - P.124-145. - ISSN 0206-0477. |
Внешние системы: | DOI: 10.31610/trudyzin/2020.324.1.124; РИНЦ: 42737773; |
Реферат: | rus: Впервые для позднего плейстоцена-голоцена Дальнего Востока России описаны фаунистические комплексы мелких млекопитающих (Lipotyphla, Rodentia, и Lagomorpha). В работе использован материал из пещеры Медвежий Клык, расположенной в Южном Сихотэ-Алине. Многочисленные находки из этой пещеры отличаются высоким таксономическим разнообразием и хорошей степенью сохранности. Для установления возраста отложений использовалось AMS 14C датирование. С его помощью голоценовые отложения были разделены на три периода: ранний, средний и поздний. Возраст плейстоценовых отложений точно установить не удалось, но по приблизительным оценкам он может достигать 50-60 тысяч лет. Было найдено тридцать девять видов, включая одного представителя вымершего рода полевок. В познеплейстоценовых и голоценовых отложениях выделено шесть фаунистических комплексов. В общем эти комплексы характеризуются стабильностью доминантов - Craseomys rufocanus для грызунов, и Sorex caecutiens для насекомоядных; и почти неизменным составом содоминантов и субдоминантов. В связи с этим при описании фаунистических комплексов были использованы только два показателя - относительное число видов, и наличие или отсутствие отдельных видов. Из-за эвритопности доминирующих видов они не могут быть использованы для реконструкции полеоусловий. eng: Late Pleistocene-Holocene faunal complexes of small mammals (Lipotyphla, Rodentia, and Lagomorpha) from the Russian Far East are described for the first time. We used material from the Medvezhyi Klyk Cave, located in Southern Sikhote-Alin. The numerous fossil findings from the cave display a remarkable taxonomic diversity and high degree of preservation. AMS 14C dating used for determination of deposits age. The Holocene sediments were divided into three periods: Early, Middle, and Late. The Pleistocene deposits age was not exactly determined, but under approximately estimation it can reach 50-60 ka. Thirty-nine species were found, including one member of the extinct genus of arvicolins. There are six faunal complexes identified from the studied Late Pleistocene and Holocene deposits. In general, the faunal complexes characterized by the dominance of Craseomys rufocanus within rodents, Sorex caecutiens within lipotyphlans; and relatively stability composition of most number of the dominant, codominant and subdominant species. Accordingly, the faunal complexes were described by means of two determining criteria only: relative number of species; and presence or absence of certain species. The dominant species are eurytopic and so they cannot use for reconstruction of the paleoenvironment. |
Ключевые слова: | поздний плейстоцен; голоцен; AMS 14C датирование; дальний Восток; Russian Far East; Rodentia; micromammals; Lipotyphla; late Pleistocene; Lagomorpha; holocene; AMS 14C dating; мелкие млекопитающие; |
Издано: | 2020 |
Физ. характеристика: | с.124-145 |
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