Инд. авторы: | Шацкий А.Ф., Литасов К.Д., Пальянов Ю.Н. |
Заглавие: | Фазовые взаимоотношения в карбонатных системах при p- t параметрах литосферной мантии: обзор экспериментальных данных |
Библ. ссылка: | Шацкий А.Ф., Литасов К.Д., Пальянов Ю.Н. Фазовые взаимоотношения в карбонатных системах при p- t параметрах литосферной мантии: обзор экспериментальных данных // Геология и геофизика. - 2015. - Т.56. - № 1-2. - С.149-187. - ISSN 0016-7886. |
Внешние системы: | РИНЦ: 23063212; |
Реферат: | rus: Приводится анализ экспериментальных данных по фазовым взаимоотношениям в карбонатных системах. В первом разделе рассмотрены P-T диаграммы состояния простых карбонатов: MgCO 3, CaCO 3, FeCO 3, BaCO 3, SrCO 3, K 2CO 3 и Na 2CO 3. Во втором разделе рассмотрены T-X диаграммы состояния бинарных и тройных систем: CaCO 3-MgCO 3, CaCO 3-FeCO 3, CaCO 3-FeCO 3-MgCO 3, BaCO 3-СаCO 3, SrCO 3-СаCO 3, BaCO 3-SrCO 3, CaCO 3-MgCO 3-BaCO 3, CaCO 3-MgCO 3-SrCO 3, BaCO 3-CaCO 3-SrCO 3, BaCO 3-MgCO 3-SrCO 3, Na 2CO 3-CaCO 3, K 2CO 3-CaCO 3, K 2CO 3-Na 2CO 3, Na 2CO 3-K 2CO 3-CaCO 3 и K 2CO 3-MgCO 3 при давлениях до 3.5 ГПа. В третьем разделе приведены T-X диаграммы состояния в системах MgCO 3-FeCO 3, MgCO 3-CaCO 3, CaCO 3-FeCO 3, MgCO 3-FeCO 3-CaCO 3, K 2CO 3-MgCO 3, Na 2CO 3-MgCO 3, K 2CO 3-FeCO 3, Na 2CO 3-FeCO 3, K 2CO 3-CaCO 3, Na 2CO 3-CaCO 3, K 2CO 3-FeCO 3-MgCO 3, Na 2CO 3-FeCO 3-MgCO 3, K 2CO 3-CaCO 3-MgCO 3 и Na 2CO 3-CaCO 3-MgCO 3 при 6 ГПа. В заключительной главе обсуждаются температуры образования и особенности состава карбонатных расплавов в верхней мантии и перспективы дальнейших исследований фазовых взаимоотношений в карбонатных системах при высоких давлениях и температурах. eng: The paper presents a synopsis of experimentally constrained phase relations in carbonate systems. Three sections of the paper consider, respectively, PT diagrams of simple carbonates (MgCO 3, CaCO 3, FeCO 3, BaCO 3, SrCO 3, K 2CO 3, and Na 2CO 3); isobaric T-X diagrams of binary and ternary systems (CaCO 3-MgCO 3, CaCO3-FeCO 3, CaCO 3-FeCO 3-MgCO 3, BaCO 3-CaCO 3, SrCO 3-CaCO 3, BaCO 3-SrCO 3, CaCO 3-MgCO 3-BaCO 3, CaCO 3-MgCO 3-SrCO 3, BaCO 3-CaCO 3-SrCO 3, BaCO 3-MgCO 3-SrCO 3, Na 2CO 3-CaCO 3, and K 2CO 3-CaCO 3), and T-X diagrams of the systems MgCO 3-FeCO 3, MgCO 3-CaCO 3, CaCO 3-FeCO 3, MgCO 3-FeCO 3-CaCO 3, K 2CO 3-MgCO 3, Na 2CO 3-MgCO 3, K 2CO 3-FeCO 3, Na 2CO 3-FeCO 3, K 2CO 3-CaCO 3, Na 2CO 3-CaCO 3, K 2CO 3-FeCO 3-MgCO 3, Na 2CO 3-FeCO 3-MgCO 3, K 2CO 3-CaCO 3-MgCO 3, and Na 2CO 3-CaCO 3-MgCO 3 at 6 GPa. The last section deals with temperatures of carbonate magma generation in the upper mantle and with melt compositions. In conclusion, prospects are outlined for further research of phase relations in carbonate system at high pressures and temperatures. |
Ключевые слова: | Carbonatite; partial melting; high-pressure high-temperature experiments; карбонат; carbonate; carbonated mantle; эксперименты при высоких давлениях и температурах; частичное плавление карбонатизированной мантии; карбонатит; |
Издано: | 2015 |
Физ. характеристика: | с.149-187 |
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