Инд. авторы: | Zinchenko M.I., Grishin O.V., Grishin V.G. |
Заглавие: | Effectiveness of baseline therapy and respiratory biofeedback in children with asthma and psychogenic dyspnea |
Библ. ссылка: | Zinchenko M.I., Grishin O.V., Grishin V.G. Effectiveness of baseline therapy and respiratory biofeedback in children with asthma and psychogenic dyspnea // European Respiratory Journal. - 2014. - Vol.44. - Iss. S58. - P.1160. - ISSN 0903-1936. - EISSN 1399-3003. |
Внешние системы: | РИНЦ: 22776047; |
Реферат: | eng: Background: Studies have shown that biofeedback therapy is effective in
adults with asthma combined with anxiety states and hyperventilation
syndrome (HVS) (A.E. Meuret et al., 2007). However, children with asthma
are more prone to anxiety states and psychogenic dyspnea (PD), while the
baseline therapy of children with steroids and bronchodilators is less effective
than with adults (W.D. Carroll et al.,2012). Aim: To study the effects of
respiratory BFB on the effectiveness of baseline therapy in children with
asthma combined with psychogenic dyspnea. Methods: The study involved 63
children from 7 to 15 years of age with the diagnosis of asthma with the
symptoms of PD and HVS. The children were admitted to the hospital for
choosing a baseline treatment of asthma according to the GINA. The
biofeedback group received a course (7–10) of 20-minute respiratory BFB
sessions. The level of asthma control was assessed after 1 month of baseline
therapy. Results: At the admission to the hospital, the average values of FEV₁,
PetCO₂ and breath rate (BR) were similar in both groups. All children in the
control group (n=30) and biofeedback group (n=33) needed additional
inhalations of ABAA. After 3-4 weeks of adequate baseline therapy, PetCO₂
and FEV₁ increased in the BFB group, while these indicators in the control
group did not change. Twenty six out of 33 children from the BFB group
stopped using ABAA, which was significantly higher (p <0.01), than the
control group where only 8 of 30 children stopped using ABAA. Conclusion:
The method of respiratory BFB enhances the effectiveness of baseline therapy
in children with asthma combined with HVS and psychogenic dyspnea.
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Ключевые слова: | ASTHMA; CHILDREN; PSYCHOGENIC DYSPNEA; |
Издано: | 2014 |
Физ. характеристика: | с.1160 |