Инд. авторы:	Izokh A.E., Medvedev A., Fedoseev G.S., Polyakov G.V., Nikolaeva I.V., Palesskii S.V.
Заглавие:	Distribution of PGE in Permo-Triassic basalts of the Siberian Large Igneous Province
Библ. ссылка:	Izokh A.E., Medvedev A., Fedoseev G.S., Polyakov G.V., Nikolaeva I.V., Palesskii S.V. Distribution of PGE in Permo-Triassic basalts of the Siberian Large Igneous Province // Russian Geology and Geophysics. - 2016. - Vol.57. - Iss. 5. - P.809-821. - ISSN 1068-7971. - EISSN 1878-030X.
Внешние системы:	DOI: 10.1016/j.rgg.2016.04.005; РИНЦ: 27154500; SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-84969821685; WoS: 000377370700013;
Реферат:	eng: We have revealed the spatio-temporal regularities of distribution of platinum group elements (PGE) in basaltoids related to the activity of the Siberian mantle plume. As objects of study, we chose rift and flood basalts from the Norilsk district (sampled from the SD-9 borehole), flood basalts from the central part of the Tunguska syneclise (Lower Tunguska), Kuznetsk Basin traps, and subalkalic basalt from the Semeitau volcanoplutonic structure in eastern Kazakhstan. Based on the PGE patterns of basaltoids related to the activity of the Permo-Triassic Siberian plume, we have shown that the rocks that formed in the central part of the Siberian Large Igneous Province (LIP) at the early rift stage have low contents of PGE, whereas picrites and tholeiitic flood basalts have high contents. The rift (Semeitau structure) and flood (Kuznetsk Basin traps) basalts from the peripheral regions are characterized by extremely low PGE contents. The high PGE contents in magmas of the plume head are responsible for the high productivity of ultramafic-mafic trap magmatism. The elevated K contents in magmas and the high PGE contents in the mantle plume head are probably due to the ascent of deep-seated material from the core-lower-mantle boundary, as follows from the thermochemical model of the Siberian plume. © 2015.
Ключевые слова:	Ultramafic-mafic intrusions; Geochemistry; PGE; Large Igneous Provinces;
Издано:	2016
Физ. характеристика:	с.809-821
Цитирование:	1. Abbott D.H., Isley A.E. The intensity, occurrence, and duration of superplume events and eras over geological time. J. Geodyn. 2002, 34:265-307. 2. Afonin V.P., Gunicheva T.N., Piskunova L.F. X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis [in Russian] 1984, Nauka, Novosibirsk. 3. Al'mukhamedov A.I., Medvedev A.Ya., Zolotukhin V.V. Chemical evolution of the Permian-Triassic basalts of the Siberian Platform in space and time. Petrology 2004, 12(4):297-311. 4. Barnes S.-J., Maier W.D. The fractionation of Ni, Cu and the noble metals in silicate and sulfide liquids. Dynamic Processes in Magmatic Ore Deposits and Their Application in Mineral Exploration. Geol. Assoc. Can., Short Course Notes, p. 13 1999, R.R. Keays, C.M. Lesher, P.C. Lightfoot, C.E.G. Farrow (Eds.). 5. Petrographic Code of Russia. Igneous, Metamorphic, Metasomatic, and Impact Rocks [in Russian] 2009, Izd. VSEGEI, St. Petersburg. O.A. Bogatikov, O.V. Petrov, A.F. Morozov (Eds.). 6. Borisenko A.S., Sotnikov V.I., Izokh A.E., Polyakov G.V., Obolensky A.A. Permo-Triassic mineralization in Asia and its relation to plume magmatism. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2006, 47(1):170-186. 166-182. 7. Boyton W.V. Cosmochemistry of the rare earth elements: meteorite studies. Rare Earth Element Geochemistry 1984, 63-114. Elsevier, Amsterdam. P. Henderson (Ed.). 8. Brugmann G.E., Naldrett A.J., Asif M., Lightfoot P.C., Gorbachev N.S., Fedorenko V.A. Siderophile and chalcophile metals as tracers of the evolution of Siberian Trap in the Noril'sk region, Russia. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1993, 57:2001-2018. 9. Chazey, W.J., Neal, C.R., 2005. Platinum-group element constraints on source composition and magma evolution of the Kerguelen Plateau using basalts from ODP leg 183. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 69 (18), 46854701. 10. Crocket J.H. Platinum-group elements in basalts from Maui, Hawaii: low abundances in alkali basalts. Can. Mineral. 2002, 40:595-609. 11. Distler V.V. Platinum mineralization of the Norilsk district deposits, in: Geology and Genesis of Platinum Metals [in Russian] 1994, Nauka, Moscow. 12. Distler V.V., Filimonova A.A., Grokhovskaya G.L., Laputina I.P. Platinum metals in copper-nickel ores of the Pechenga ore field. Geologiya Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii 1980, 21(6):3-18. 13. Dobretsov N.L. Permo-Triassic magmatism in Eurasia as reflection of a superplume. Dokl. Akad. Nauk 1997, 35(2):220-223. 14. Dobretsov N.L. Geological implications of the thermochemical plume model. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2008, 49(7):441-454. 587-604. 15. Dobretsov N.L., Borisenko A.S., Izokh A.E., Zhmodik S.M. A thermochemical model of Eurasian Permo-Triassic mantle plumes as a basis for prediction and exploration for Cu-Ni-PGE and rare-metal ore deposits. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2010, 51(9):903-924. 1159-1187. 16. Ermolov P.V., Izokh A.E. The petrology of the magmatic rocks of the Semeitau volcanic series. Geologiya i Geofizika (Soviet Geology and Geophysics) 1977, 18(6):52-62. 44-52. 17. Ernst R.E., Jowitt S.M. Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and metallogeny. Soc. Econ. Geol., Spec. Publ. 2013, 17:17-51. 18. Fedoseev G.S., Sotnikov V.I., Rikhvanov L.P. Geochemistry and geochronology of Permo-Triassic basites in the northwestern Altai-Sayan folded area. Geologiya i Geofizika (Russian Geology and Geophysics) 2005, 46(3):289-302. 287-301. 19. Gongal'skii, V.I., Izokh, A.E., Krivenko, A.P., Krivolutskaya, N.A., Tolstykh, N.D., 2004. Giant contents of copper in deposits of the Kodar-Udokan area (northern Transbaikalia), in: Large and Superlarge Deposits: Regularities of Formation and Localization [in Russian]. IGEM RAN, Moscow, pp. 206-218. 20. Hamlyn P.R., Keays R.R. Sulfur saturation and second stage melts: application to the Bushveld platinum metal deposits. Econ. Geol. 1986, 81:1431-1445. 21. Hanski E., Walker R.J., Huhma H., Polyakov G.V., Balykin P.A., Hoa T.T., Phuong N.T. Origin of the Permian-Triassic komatiites, northwestern Vietnam. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 2004, 147(4):453-469. 22. Ivanov A.V., Perepelov A.B., Palesskii S.V., Nikolaeva I.V. First data on the distribution of platinum group elements (Ir, Os, Ru, Pt, and Pd) and Re in island-arc basalts of Kamchatka. Dokl. Earth Sci. 2008, 420(4):597-601. 23. Izokh A.E., Polyakov G.V., Anoshin G.N., Golovanova N.P. Geochemistry of platinum metals, gold, and silver in the Nomgon troctolite-anorthosite-gabbro massif (Mongolian People's Republic). Geokhimiya 1991, 10:114-117. 24. Izokh A.E., Polyakov G.V., Hoa T.T., Balykin P.A., Phuong N.T. Permian-Triassic ultramafic-mafic magmatism of northern Vietnam and southern China as expression of plume magmatism. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2005, 46(9):922-931. 942-951. 25. Khromykh S.V., Vladimirov A.G., Izokh A.E., Travin A.V., Prokop'ev I.R., Azimbaev E., Lobanov S.S. Petrology and geochemistry of gabbro and picrites from the Altai collisional system of Hercynides: Evidence for the activity of the Tarim plume. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2013, 54(10):1288-1304. 1648-1667. 26. Kruk N.N., Plotnikov A.V., Vladimirov A.G., Kutolin V.A. Geochemistry and geodynamic settings of formation of the Kuznetsk Basin traps. Dokl. Akad. Nauk 1999, 369(6):812-815. 27. Lightfoot P.C., Keays R.R. Siderophile and chalcophile metal variations in flood basalts from the Siberian Trap, Noril'sk Region: implications for the origin of the Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide ores. Econ. Geol. 2005, 100:439-462. 28. Lyons, J.J., Coe, R.S., Zhao, X.X., Renne, P.R., Kazansky, A.Y., Izokh, A.E., Kungurtsev, L.V., Mitrokhin, D.V., 2002. Paleomagnetism of the Early Triassic Semeitau igneous series, eastern Kazakstan. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 107 (B7), EPM4-1-EPM4-15. 29. Maier W.D. Platinum-group element (PGE) deposits and occurrences: Mineralization styles, genetic concepts, and exploration criteria. J. Afr. Earth Sci. 2005, 41:165-191. 30. Mao J.W., Pirajno F., Zhang Z.H., Chai F.M., Wu H., Chen S.P., Cheng L.S., Yang J.M., Zhang C.Q. A review of the Cu-Ni sulphide deposits in the Chinese Tianshan and Altay orogens (Xinjiang Autonomous Region, NW China): Principal characteristics and ore-forming processes. J. Asian Earth Sci. 2008, 32:184-203. 31. Medvedev A.Ya. Permo-Triassic Volcanism of the North Asian Craton (West Siberian Plate and Tunguska Syneclise): Geochemistry, Petrology, and Geodynamics. ScD Thesis [in Russian] 2004, Irkutsk, IGKh SO RAN. 32. Medvedev A.Ya. Platinum group elements in Permo-Triassic volcanics in West Siberia (the first data). Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2013, 54(7):664-670. 867-875. 33. Mitrofanov F.P., Bayanova T.B., Korchagin A.U., Groshev N.Yu., Malitch K.N., Zhirov D.V., Mitrofanov A.F. East Scandinavian and Noril'sk plume mafic Large Igneous Provinces of Pd-Pt ores: geological and metallogenic comparison. Geol. Ore Depos. 2013, 55(5):305-319. 34. Naldrett, A.J., 1989. Magmatic Sulfide Deposits. Oxford Monographs on Geology and Geophysics, No 14. Oxford University Press, Oxford. 35. Nastavko, A.V., Borodina, E.V., Izokh, A.E., 2012. Petrological and mineralogical features of volcanic rocks from the central Kuznetsk Basin (southern Siberia). Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 53 (4), 334-346 (435^49). 36. Naumov, E.A., 2007. Types of Gold-Mercury Mineralization of the Altai-Sayan Area and Physicochemical Conditions of Their Formation. PhD Thesis [in Russian]. IGM SO RAN, Novosibirsk. 37. Nikolaeva I.V., Palesskii S.V., Chirko O.S., Chernonozhkin S.M. Identification of major and trace elements in silicate rocks by mass spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma after fusion with LiBO2. Analitika i Kontrol' 2012, 16(2):134-142. 38. Oshin I.O., Crocket J.H. Noble metals in Thetford Mines ophiolites, Quebec, Canada; Part II, Distribution of gold, silver, iridium, platinum and palladium in the Lac de l'Est volcano-sedimentary section. Econ. Geol. 1986, 81(4):931-945. 39. Palesskii S.V., Nikolaeva I.V., Koz'menko O.A., Anoshin G.N. Determination of platinum-group elements and rhenium in standard geological samples by isotope dilution with mass-spectrometric ending. J. Analyt. Chem. 2009, 64(3):272-275. 40. Park J.-W., Campbell I.H., Eggins S.M. Enrichment of Rh, Ru, Ir and Os in Cr spinels from oxidized magmas: Evidence from the Ambae volcano, Vanuatu. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 2012, 78(1):28-50. 41. Peach C.L., Mathez E.A., Keays R.R. Sulfide melt-silicate melt distribution coefficients for noble metals and other chalcophile elements as deduced from MORB: implications for partial melting. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 1990, 54:3379-3389. 42. Philipp H., Eckhardt J.-D., Puchelt H. Platinum-group elements (PGE) in basalts of the seaward-dipping reflector sequence, SE Greenland coast. J. Petrol. 2001, 42(2):407-432. 43. Polyakov G.V., Izokh A.E., Krivenko A.P. Platiniferous ultramafic-mafic assemblages of mobile belts in Central and Southeastern Asia. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2006, 47(12):1201-1216. 1227-1241. 44. Polyakov G.V., Izokh A.E., Borisenko A.S. Permian ultramafic-mafic magmatism and accompanying Cu-Ni mineralization in the Gobi-Tien Shan belt as a result of the Tarim plume activity. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2008, 49(7):455-467. 605-620. 45. Polyakov G.V., Tolstykh N.D., Mekhonoshin A.S., Izokh A.E., Podlipskii M.Yu., Orsoev D.A., Kolotilina T.B. Ultramafic-mafic igneous complexes of the Precambrian East Siberian metallogenic province (southern framing of the Siberian craton): age, composition, origin, and ore potential. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2013, 54(11):1319-1331. 1689-1704. 46. Sarah A.S.D., Sarah-Jane B., Hazel M.P. The distribution of platinum group elements (PGE) and other chalcophile elements among sulfides from the Creighton Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide deposit, Sudbury, Canada, and the origin of palladium in pentlandite. Mineral. Deposita 2010, 45:765-793. 47. Sobolev A.V., Sobolev S.V., Kuzmin D.V., Malitch K.N., Petrunin A.G. Siberian meimechites: origin and relation to flood basalts and kimberlites. Russian Geology and Geophysics (Geologiya i Geofizika) 2009, 50(12):999-1033. 1293-1334. 48. Sobolev S.V., Sobolev A.V., Kuzmin D.V., Krivolutskaya N.A., Petrunin A.G., Arndt N.T., Radko V.A., Vasiliev Y.R. Linking mantle plumes, large igneous provinces and environmental catastrophes. Nature 2011, 477:312-316. 49. Svetlitskaya T.V., Tolstykh N.D., Izokh A.E., Thi Phuong Ngo PGE geochemical constraints on the origin of the Ni-Cu-PGE sulfide mineralization in the Suoi Cun intrusion, Cao Bang province, Northeastern Vietnam. Mineral. Petrol. 2015, 109(2):161-180. 50. Volchenko Yu.A., Ivanov K.S., Koroteev V.A., Auge T. Structure-compositional evolution of the Urals platiniferous belt during the formation of Uralian-type chromite-platinum deposits. Litosfera 2007, 3:3-27. 51. Wolfgang D.M., Sarah-Jane B. Platinum-group elements in the Boulder Bed, western Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Mineral. Deposita 2003, 38:370-380. 52. Woodland S.J., Pearson D.G., Thirlwall M.F. A platinum group element and Re-Os isotope investigation of siderophile element recycling in subduction zones: comparison of Grenada, Lesser Antilles arc, and the Izu-Bonin arc. J. Petrol. 2005, 43(1):171-198. 53. Zhang Z., Mao J., Mahoney J.J., Wang F., Qu W. Platinum group elements in the Emeishan large igneous province, SW China: Implications for mantle sources. Geochem. J. 2005, 39:371-382.