Инд. авторы: | Ivanov A.V., Arzhannikov S.G., Demonterova E.I., Arzhannikova A.V., Orlova L.A. |
Заглавие: | Jom-Bolok Holocene volcanic field in the East Sayan Mts., Siberia, Russia: Structure, style of eruptions, magma compositions, and radiocarbon dating |
Библ. ссылка: | Ivanov A.V., Arzhannikov S.G., Demonterova E.I., Arzhannikova A.V., Orlova L.A. Jom-Bolok Holocene volcanic field in the East Sayan Mts., Siberia, Russia: Structure, style of eruptions, magma compositions, and radiocarbon dating // Bulletin of Volcanology. - 2011. - Vol.73. - Iss. 9. - P.1279-1294. - ISSN 0258-8900. |
Внешние системы: | DOI: 10.1007/s00445-011-0485-9; SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-80955151653; |
Реферат: | eng: Jom-Bolok volcanic field is located in the East Sayan Mts. of Siberia (Russia), a portion of the Asian convergent zone. It is located at the boundary of the Riphean Tuva-Mongolia massif, which was probably reactivated because of the interplay between far-field tectonic stress derived from the India-Asia collision zone and extension in the south-western Baikal rift system. The volcanic field comprises a number of hawaiitic lava flows, of various lengths, which flowed down paleorivers. Flows were fed by fissure eruptions and the largest lava flow field was dated as 7,130 ± 140 cal 14C years BP using a buried organic sample found inside the associated cinder cone. This lava flow field is about 70 km long, ~100 km2 in area, and 7. 9 km3 in volume. The area and volume of this flow field ranks this eruption highly in the global record of fissure-fed effusive eruptions. This lava flow field makes up 97% of the entire Jom-Bolok volcanic field, a fact which raises a puzzling question: why and/or how did a relatively small-volume volcanic field produce such a large-volume individual eruption? A working hypothesis is that a pond of sublithospheric melt accumulated over a relatively prolonged period. This was then rapidly drained in response of tectonic changes triggered by unloading of ice in the Early Holocene. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.
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Ключевые слова: | Russian Federation; Baikal Rift Zone; volcanology; volcanism; volcanic eruption; radiocarbon dating; magma; Sayan Mountains; Holocene; Siberia; Radiocarbon dating; Lava flow field; Jom-Bolok volcanic field; Holocene (effusive) volcanism; lava flow; |
Издано: | 2011 |
Физ. характеристика: | с.1279-1294 |