Инд. авторы: | Sotnikova M.V., Foronova I.V. |
Заглавие: | First Asian record of Panthera (Leo) fossilis (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae) in the early pleistocene of Western Siberia, Russia |
Библ. ссылка: | Sotnikova M.V., Foronova I.V. First Asian record of Panthera (Leo) fossilis (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae) in the early pleistocene of Western Siberia, Russia // Integrative Zoology. - 2014. - Vol.9. - Iss. 4. - P.517-530. - ISSN 1749-4869. - EISSN 1749-4877. |
Внешние системы: | DOI: 10.1111/1749-4877.12082; РИНЦ: 24064210; PubMed: 24382145; SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-84929338070; WoS: 000344811900011; |
Реферат: | eng: A lion-like pantherine felid is described as Panthera (Leo) fossilis from the late Early Pleistocene sediments of the Kuznetsk Basin (Western Siberia, Russia). The find of P. fossilis first recorded in Asia considerably extends the current notion of the eastward expansion of the most ancient lions. The Siberian lion is geologically the oldest form and is dimensionally among the largest members of the group of fossil lions on the Eurasian continent. Although known by mandibular remains only, it is readily distinguished from Panthera (Leo) spelaea by a heavy built mandibular corpus with rectangular profile in the cheek teeth area, a deep, well-outlined and narrow anterior section of the masseteric fossa, and a large p4 supported by a big unreduced anterior root. The Siberian lion shares these features with the European Middle Pleistocene P. fossilis and the American Late Pleistocene P. (Leo) atrox, which suggests their close relationship. P. atrox originated from P. fossilis and was isolated in North America south of the Late Pleistocene ice sheets. This explains why the American lion has retained more primitive features than the coeval Eurasian cave lion P. (L.) spelaea. © 2013 International Society of Zoological Sciences, Institute of Zoology/Chinese Academy of Sciences and Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
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Ключевые слова: | Siberia; Phylogeny; Mandible; Lions; Fossils; Animals; tooth; Russian Federation; phylogeny; mandible; lion; fossil; classification; animal; anatomy and histology; Panthera atrox; Panthera; Mammalia; Felidae; Carnivora; Western Siberia; Relationships; Panthera fossilis; Evolution; Early Pleistocene; Tooth; |
Издано: | 2014 |
Физ. характеристика: | с.517-530 |