Инд. авторы: Kovalev K.R., Kalinin Y.A., Naumov E.A., Myagkaya M.K.
Заглавие: Relationship of antimony with gold mineralization in the ore districts of Eastern Kazakhstan
Библ. ссылка: Kovalev K.R., Kalinin Y.A., Naumov E.A., Myagkaya M.K. Relationship of antimony with gold mineralization in the ore districts of Eastern Kazakhstan // Russian Geology and Geophysics. - 2014. - Vol.55. - Iss. 10. - P.1170-1182. - ISSN 1068-7971. - EISSN 1878-030X.
Внешние системы: DOI: 10.1016/j.rgg.2014.09.003; РИНЦ: 24050784; SCOPUS: 2-s2.0-84927582005; WoS: 000343410500003;
Реферат: eng: In Eastern Kazakhstan, Sb mineralization is the most widespread in the Irtysh and Bakyrchik ore districts of the West Kalba gold-bearing belt. It is spatially related to disseminated gold-sulfide ores at some deposits and is structurally and spatially isolated at others. Disseminated gold-sulfide mineralization is localized in Carboniferous carbonaceous-terrigenous carbonate rocks. It is marked off by zones of dynamic metamorphism and foliation and is characterized by the ribbon-like-lenticular morphology of ore deposits. Later Sb (predominantly, quartz-antimonite) mineralization is formed in an extension setting as brecciated/veined ores. In combination with gold-sulfide ores, Sb mineralization is more diverse. For example, microparageneses with berthierite, native Sb, aurostibite, ullmannite, jamesonite, and tetrahedrite coexist with pocket-vein quartz-carbonate-antimonite mineralization in the gold-sulfide ores of the Suzdal'skoe deposit. Also, Sb-containing minerals such as arsenopyrite and pyrite are observed. Two temperature regimes of mineralization are established here: 418-300°C for gold-polysulfide mineralization and 280-200°C for later Sb mineralization. The isotopic composition of antimonite sulfur at the Suzdal'skoe, Zherek, Zhanan, Bakyrchik, and Dal'ny I deposits shows close values within the interval 534S of -3.8 to 2.5%c, suggesting its great-depth origin. No visible gold is found in the antimonite of the quartz-antimonite veins, but atomic-absorption analysis reveals few ppm or more gold. Point X-ray analysis indicates the possible presence of the so-called invisible gold. Microstructural observations, temporal relationships of the parageneses, and studies of gas-liquid inclusions at the Suzdal'skoe deposit permit assigning Sb mineralization to the second productive gold-polysulfide stage of the ore deposition. The late antimonite stage of mineralization is separated from the gold-polysulfide stage by 7 Myr long intramineralization tectonic shifts. Gold-polysulfide mineralization (248.3±3.4Ma) was synchronous with Triassic tectonomagmatic activity. © 2014.
Ключевые слова: tectonic setting; ore deposit; mineralization; gold; geochemistry; Carboniferous; antimony; Sb mineralization; Eastern Kazakhstan; Disseminated gold-sulfide ores; Carbonaceous rocks; Kazakhstan;
Издано: 2014
Физ. характеристика: с.1170-1182